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This address introduces the new discipline of Document Engineering, a set of analysis and design techniques that yield meaningful and reusable models of the information exchanges within and between enterprises. It then applies these techniques to describe the Universal Business Language (UBL) as a library of reusable standardized patterns for designing compatible and interoperable documents.

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As GIS emerges as a widely implemented technology, the need for a professional workforce to support it has increased. Around the world, a number of post-graduate courses, certification programs and competency studies have been created. This session will explore what a GIS professional is and how to become one.

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The complexity and requirements of modern Web sites and Applications require a design process that is structured and systematic with many parallels to engineering. This process is multi-disciplinary and beyond the capabilities of a single individual. Therefore, the first generation Webmaster has been forced to evolve into a project team with specialized skills and talents capable of addressing Web issues from an engineering perspective. This talk will introduce the concepts of Web Engineering, why it is necessary, processes and paradigms used, and how we can become prepared to design future Web Applications.

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This talk is a survey of electronic government in the United States, which has a large and diverse federal structure involving the national government as well as state and local governments. Implementation of eGovernment and extensive use of the Internet is mandated by the eGovernment Act of 2002 and various related laws. We will look at how the statutory requirements are supported by a government-wide design known as the Federal Enterprise Architecture Framework (FEAF).

We will review various service offerings, including the government portal FirstGov.gov, Federal rulemaking, integrated judicial systems, land recording and emergency management. All of these require varying levels of security and authentication, so we will review the authentication methods used to secure government data.

Among individual states, Florida leads in making information available to the public electronically. A huge number of government databases that would be regarded as private in other countries, are freely accessible over the Internet, including land records, licensing data and very detailed criminal records. We conclude with a discussion of the nature of public records and the consequences of their ready availability on the World Wide Web.

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This presentation will cover Digital Rights Management (DRM) and its emergence in the mobile sector. With the Open Mobile Alliance (OMA) releasing advanced DRM standards, the major players have embraced the new secure and trusted features, with the Open Digital Rights Language (ODRL) as the underlying rights expression language. As DRM services increase, so will the need to integrate with existing content and identity systems.  The DRM community now has an open standard but will need to address interoperability with the commercial DRM players and its application to the less-secure Internet.

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Throughout the industrialized world, media consumption patterns changed quite slowly until the end of the 20th century. Significant change took a generation to make itself felt. However, in the last 5 years, the media consumption patterns of the under 25s have begun to change dramatically. Mobile phones, local storage devices for music, the Internet and broadband coupled with changes in print media are part of this - but we still have no clear picture as to what is going on.

Drawing on research and studies from around the world, the presentation provides a framework for assessing the impact of these changes and also offers suggestions for the future work of the digital entertainment industry.

In September 2003, my Expert Address was on 'Open Source and Open Content as Models for e-Business'. I developed that into a refereed paper, and presented it at the 17th International eCommerce Conference in Bled, Slovenia in June 2004.

This year's address is a further development of that paper. It focusses specifically on content rather than software, and contrasts the business models that are associated with the 'old' closed content approach with those evident in the 'new' open content era.

The debate about 'free' and 'open' versus 'proprietary' and 'closed' was first engaged in the context of software. But the digital era has also highlighted the need for an appreciation of competing interests in many other kinds of works. Conventional, proprietary approaches are well-established, and large publishers are intent on defending them against the depradations wrought by the digital era. Despite some early successes, it seems unlikely that the copyright supremacists will hold sway for much longer. On the other hand, it is unlikely (and undesirable) that copyright will simply collapse. Publishers need to adapt their thinking and their business models forward into the twenty-first century.

The open content approach can be easily depicted as a communitarian movement, whose values are antithetical to the closed approach and to for-profit business and even economics. But open models are demonstrably not as naive and anti-business as the proponents of greatly strengthened copyright laws and patent practice would like to believe.

The primary examples of open content copyright licences are in the areas of legislation and court judgements, education and training materials, software documentation, creative and literary works, and research papers. By identifying and examining those licences, it is possible to appreciate the kinds of business models that they can support, and to delineate the decisions that need to be made by the originator of a work when structuring the terms of an open copyright licence.